Preguntas de entrevista para Machine Learning Scientist

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Preguntas de entrevista para el puesto de Machine Learning Scientist compartidas por los candidatos

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Amazon
A un Data Scientist & Machine Learning le preguntaron...19 de octubre de 2013

The three data structure questions are: 1. the difference between linked list and array; 2. the difference between stack and queue; 3. describe hash table.

4 respuestas

Arrays are more efficient for accessing elements , while linked list are better for inserting or deleting elements, the choice between the two data structure depends on the specific requirements of the problem being solved. Menos

Stack and queues have different order of processing, operations for adding and removing elements, and usage scenarios.The choice between the two data structure depends on the specific requirements of the problem being solved Menos

A hash table is a data structure that allows for efficient insertion, deletion, and lookup of key-value pairs. It is based on the idea of hashing, which involves mapping each key to a specific index in an array using a hash function. The hash function takes a key as input and returns a unique index in the array. In order to handle collisions (when two or more keys map to the same index), some form of collision resolution mechanism is used, such as separate chaining or open addressing. In separate chaining, each index in the array is a linked list, and each key-value pair is stored in a node in the corresponding linked list. When a collision occurs, the new key-value pair is added to the end of the linked list at the corresponding index. In open addressing, when a collision occurs, a different index in the array is searched for to store the new key-value pair. There are several techniques for open addressing, such as linear probing, quadratic probing, and double hashing. Hash tables have an average case time complexity of O(1) for insertion, deletion, and lookup operations, making them a highly efficient data structure for many applications, such as database indexing, caching, and compiler symbol tables. However, their worst-case time complexity can be as bad as O(n) in rare cases, such as when there are many collisions and the hash table needs to be resized. Menos

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Amazon

How do you weight 9 marbles three times on a balance scale to select the heaviest one.

3 respuestas

Do they all have the same weight except for one?

I think the question is the rest of the 8 balls are the same weight. In that case you can find the heaviest in 2 tries. Menos

First weight 4 vs 4. If they're the same => the last one is the haviest. If not, weight 2 vs 2 of the haviest 4. Then weights 1 vs 1 of the haviest 2. Menos

Amazon

Given a number, how to find a closest number in a series of floating point data.

2 respuestas

Use a Binary Tree data structure. It is sorted while it stores the elements. Then traverse the tree. Search is log N. In Java there is a ceiling and floor function which does a BFS traversal and tries to search the closest number rounded off, to the nearest below or above number on the basis of ceiling or Floor function. Menos

Just loop over the series. Calculate abs(ref_num-x_i). Remember index of last seen lowest abs difference. In the end just return the element at the index you have saved to the end. \theat(n) time \theta(1) space additionaly (besides space for series) Menos

Klaviyo

Fix a piece of sh*t code that just request data and save it to MySql. Super easy and easy to fix so I don't know what is the point of the interview. Totally a sh*t experience.

2 respuestas

Can you please provide details of the technical round?

Super easy, it didn't need a master student to do it. So I don't want to remember it since it makes no sense. Menos

PathAI

Probability, conventional machine learning, deep learning, coding/algorithm, behavioral

2 respuestas

I was good with most of the questions

Can you share what they asked in the coding round?

Amazon

1- Machine Learning concepts 2- Data Structure Case Study (Very easy) 3- Coding (Easy but they need hands-on exp) And Finally, Leadership (14 principles)

2 respuestas

There is no right answer except for conceptual one. They need you to be natural and be good in what you do. I would suggest to do following: 1- Leadership 2- Coding 3- ML concepts Menos

Forgot to add, my feedback was mixed saying I need more Machine Learning knowledge (which I disagree) and hands-on coding (which killed my interview)! Menos

deeplearning.ai

An online exam that takes about 2 hours. Most of the material is about deep learning and machine learning. Most of the answers can be found on the coursera class of machine learning and deep learning.

1 respuestas

Hi, I have an interview test with deeplearning.ai. It says there's some video answering section at the end. any comments or suggestions for it? Menos

Cloud Agronomics

Coding challenge prompt: Please send us an original code sample, the code should reflect the skills listed in the job requirements with base Python manipulations using the ML frameworks (Tensorflow, SKLearn, Keras, PyTorch).

1 respuestas

We appreciate your feedback. Sorry you had a negative experience. We evaluate each code sample carefully and apologize for any delay as we’re a growing team handling large influxes of applications for all positions. Code quality is very important to us and we appreciate the effort and time you put into the application process. Menos

Netflix

we discussed mainly my background and some of the works I did, but she was not able to understand most of them. She was constantly interrupting me and trying to change the subject. The part that really got in her nerve was when I did not know what is 'original content". She explained that she means shows like "Orange is the new black", etc. which I do not watch. It was completely incomprehensible for her that some people may spend their time reading papers, or help their church high school kids instead watching fictional stories about women in prison.

1 respuestas

If you want to pass the initial phone screen, make sure you know what is "original content" ! Menos

Wonderlic

Q: Describe the "bias-variance tradeoff"

1 respuestas

Hello could you tell what was discussed in the phone interviews ?

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